Tax incentives & funding

Every real for R&D, structured to survive an audit.

A single governance layer across Lei do Bem, Article 19, Article 19-A, EMBRAPII, FINEP, BNDES, MCTI and FAPESP — from eligibility diagnosis to defence dossier.

Instruments

Eight instruments, one operating discipline.

Lei do Bem01

Law 11.196/2005 — R&D super-deduction

Who can use
Companies under Lucro Real with taxable profit
Benefit
Additional exclusion of 60% to 100% of qualifying R&D expenditure from IRPJ and CSLL bases.
Governance
Annual FORMP&D filing with MCTI, technical dossier and segregated cost accounting.
Art. 1902

Article 19 — Contracted research with ICTs

Who can use
Companies contracting universities and ICTs
Benefit
Qualifies external research spend with accredited institutions as eligible R&D expenditure.
Governance
Formal agreement, technical scope, milestone reporting and IP allocation clause.
Art. 19-A03

Article 19-A — ICT project sponsorship

Who can use
Companies sponsoring ICT-executed innovation projects
Benefit
Exclusion of up to 160% of the amount transferred to the ICT, without requiring in-house R&D structure.
Governance
MCTI-approved project, ICT accreditation, transfer traceability and independent technical review.
EMBRAPII04

EMBRAPII co-funded development

Who can use
Companies of any size with an industrial challenge
Benefit
Non-reimbursable co-funding of up to one third of project cost with accredited research units.
Governance
Technical proposal, TRL gates, deliverable-based disbursement and IP owned by the company.
FINEP05

FINEP credit and grant lines

Who can use
Innovative companies with structured projects
Benefit
Subsidised credit, economic subvention and equity for scale-up and industrial validation.
Governance
Credit analysis, guarantees, physical-financial schedule and technical accountability.
BNDES06

BNDES innovation and climate funding

Who can use
Companies scaling industrial or climate assets
Benefit
Long-term funding for plants, pilot lines and decarbonisation programmes.
Governance
Environmental and social due diligence, covenants and disbursement audit.
MCTI07

MCTI priority programmes

Who can use
Consortia in strategic technology areas
Benefit
Access to national calls, sector funds and ICT accreditation for Art. 19-A.
Governance
Public call compliance, reporting cadence and transparency obligations.
FAPESP08

FAPESP PIPE and partnership programmes

Who can use
Companies and researchers in São Paulo state
Benefit
Grants for research-intensive projects and joint industry–academia programmes.
Governance
Peer review, principal investigator accountability and scientific reporting.

Operating flow

From diagnosis to audit readiness.

  1. 01

    Eligibility diagnosis

    Tax regime, profit position, project inventory and instrument mapping.

  2. 02

    Technical framing

    Definition of technological uncertainty, novelty and R&D boundaries per project.

  3. 03

    Governance design

    Cost segregation, timesheets, evidence trail and approval workflow.

  4. 04

    Execution & ICT partnership

    Contracting of accredited institutions under Art. 19 or 19-A with IP clauses.

  5. 05

    Filing & benefit capture

    FORMP&D submission, tax computation and reconciliation with accounting.

  6. 06

    Audit readiness

    Dossier custody, independent review and defence file for inspection.

Eligible assets

Framing under evaluation.

Incentive framing is assessed asset by asset with tax and technical advisors, and the register is published only once each assessment is concluded and documented.